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Blog

Young couple meeting financial advisor for home investment. overlooked
Michael Lonich

What Often Gets Overlooked In Retirement And Estate Planning?

December 14, 2023/in Estate Planning /by Michael Lonich

When it comes to retirement and estate planning, there’s a lot to think about. Amidst the complexities and uncertainties of the future, certain critical elements often get overlooked or are underestimated as we do our best to plan for the future. 

In this article, we’ll explore some of the often-overlooked considerations in retirement and estate planning. This knowledge can help you make more informed and comprehensive preparations for your retirement and the transfer of your assets to future generations.

What is the difference between retirement and estate planning?

Retirement planning and estate planning are two distinct yet interconnected financial processes, each serving unique purposes in your financial life. Retirement planning involves setting financial goals for your retirement, ensuring you’ll have enough money to live comfortably after you stop working. On the other hand, estate planning is the process of setting up a plan for the transfer of your estate to your beneficiaries. 

Retirement planning: Factors that are easy to overlook

Retirement planning involves much more than simply setting aside a portion of your income in a retirement account. While most of us diligently save for our retirement years, there are several factors that we often overlook. These aspects can have a profound impact on our quality of life during retirement. Here are a few key considerations that are commonly underestimated:

  • Healthcare expenses, which tend to increase with age
  • Inflation, which erodes the purchasing power of money over time
  • Life expectancy, which can leave you financially vulnerable 
  • Not understanding or maximizing your social security and pension plan payouts 
  • Failing to strategize for tax-efficient withdrawals, which leads to unnecessary taxation 

As you can see, retirement planning involves careful consideration of many different factors. To ensure a secure and comfortable retirement, it’s essential to take these often-overlooked elements into account and seek professional guidance when needed. 

Estate planning: Key factors to consider

Estate planning is the process of arranging for an efficient and orderly transfer of your assets to the beneficiaries you’ve chosen upon your passing. While many recognize the importance of estate planning, certain crucial factors within this realm are often underestimated or overlooked, including:

  • The importance of a well-drafted will in ensuring your intentions are carried out
  • Strategies to minimize probate, such as using trusts, to streamline estate settlement
  • The regular review and revision of your beneficiary designations 
  • Using trusts to protect assets, provide for dependents, and minimize estate taxes
  • Understanding estate tax thresholds and exemptions 
  • Designating your digital assets, including social profiles and crypto accounts
  • Establishing end-of-life healthcare decisions or living wills

To ensure your estate is managed in accordance with your wishes and to minimize potential complications for your loved ones, it’s crucial to give careful thought to these often-overlooked factors in your estate planning endeavors. 

Contact LPEP for expert retirement and estate planning

Consulting with an experienced estate planning attorney can help you create a comprehensive plan that safeguards your legacy and provides peace of mind for both you and your family. At Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri (LPEP Law), our experienced attorneys have exceptional attention to detail to make sure these critical factors aren’t overlooked when it comes to your retirement and estate planning. 

Contact our team for a free consultation today.

Disclaimer: This article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/bigstock-Young-couple-meeting-financial-217852795.jpg 600 900 Michael Lonich https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Michael Lonich2023-12-14 22:21:152023-12-14 22:21:15What Often Gets Overlooked In Retirement And Estate Planning?
Separating Money Stack In Divorce. Saving Income. Assets.
Gina Policastri

How Are Assets Divided in a Divorce?

December 7, 2023/in Family Law /by Gina Policastri

No couple gets married expecting to divorce eventually. Unfortunately, there are many situations that might arise (e.g., infidelity, incompatibility, irreconcilable differences, etc.) when divorce becomes the best option. Untangling your joint finances is often one of the most complicated issues. So what happens to your assets in a divorce? 

You and your spouse must work together to agree on how to split up property. In this case, property includes (1) anything that can be bought or sold like real estate, household goods, jewelry, vehicles, etc., as well as (2) anything that has value like income, investment and retirement accounts, stocks, etc. If you had a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement in place, this process is usually faster and smoother, and the court will most likely follow the agreed-upon terms regarding division of assets.

In the absence of a pre- or postnuptial agreement, and if you and your spouse cannot agree, the court will decide these issues for you. Divorce laws vary from state to state but all states fall into one of two categories: 

  • An equitable distribution state, where a judge splits all assets “fairly” according to each party’s earning potential, needs, and any personal property.
  • A community property state, where the family court divides all community property evenly between the spouses.   

Division of Assets in California

California is a community property state, so it’s important to know what the state considers community property versus separate property. In general, community property is everything you own or owe together while married. For instance, if you bought a house together and paid the mortgage while married, both the house and any outstanding debt belong to both of you. 

Separate property, on the other hand, is anything you owned or owed before your marriage or after your separation, or any individual inheritance or gifts. Determining the official date of separation varies for different couples. Some consider the date of separation the day they moved out. Others might choose the date you told your spouse you wanted a divorce or filed for divorce, or the date you decided together to move forward with a divorce. Anything you earned, bought, or owe after the date of separation is separate property.

Each spouse is allowed to keep all separate property, but all community property will be split evenly between spouses. You will need a formal court order, but this process is easier if you and your spouse can develop a divorce agreement that outlines how you both want community assets distributed. If your divorce is contentious, or you simply cannot agree, the courts will decide how to divide your assets during a hearing or trial.

We Can Help Protect Your Interests 

At Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri (LPEP Law), our family law attorneys are experts in property division issues in California. We have years of experience in protecting our clients’ interests in cases of divorce. We work together with other professionals like property evaluators, accountants, forensic accountants, and business evaluators to ensure an accurate representation of all your assets, determine marital vs separate property, and assess the value of property, as well as discover any hidden family assets. Let LPEP make sure you get what you deserve. Call us today at (408) 553-0801 to schedule a free, 30-minute consultation. 

Disclaimer: this article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/bigstock-Separating-Money-Stack-In-Divo-451555301.jpg 300 900 Gina Policastri https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Gina Policastri2023-12-07 15:27:242023-12-07 15:27:24How Are Assets Divided in a Divorce?
NAME word, brand and naming concept on on wooden cubes. Name change
Riley Pennington and Aiden Armstrong

Non-Dissolution/Paternity Case Related Name Changes

November 30, 2023/in Family Law /by Riley Pennington and Aiden Armstrong

Changing your legal name can be important to you for a variety of personal reasons. Maybe you’ve gone through a separation, adopted a child, or are simply looking for a fresh start. Completing a name change can be daunting and often leaves people not knowing where to start. However, this article will run you through step-by-step instructions to help simplify the process. There are two different categories when it comes to a name change: Those who seek a name change stemming from a divorce/paternity matter and those who seek a name/gender change for general reasons. Name changes stemming from divorce go through the Family Court, while non-divorce-related name/gender changes occur in the Probate Court. It is important to know the difference between the two

General Name or Gender Change

Each state has its own laws, procedures, and regulations regarding adult name or gender changes, but in California, there are a variety of forms that allow a person to obtain a name change, gender change, or both. Each desired outcome has its own set of forms, which can be found at: https://www.scscourt.org/self_help/probate/namechange/namechange.shtml. To initiate a name or gender
change for a minor the forms can be found at: https://www.scscourt.org/self_help/probate/namechange/namechange.shtml and you will follow the same
process that is detailed below. If any problems arise while filling out these forms, it is best to contact a local attorney who is well-versed in this area of the law.

A. What to do once the forms are completed.

The forms need to be filed with the Probate Division at the Downtown Superior Court. Bring all the original forms, plus one additional copy. The clerk will file them if they are completed correctly. The clerk will then collect a filing fee (fee schedule can be found at local fee schedule ). Once filed, you will
receive a case number. After the forms are filed, take your filed-endorsed copies of the NC-120 to a “newspaper of general circulation” in Santa Clara County for publication. The law requires the paper to publish the NC-120 for four (4) weeks in a row before the party’s hearing. This should be done immediately because the publication process must be complete prior to the hearing.

B. Attend Hearing

When you attend the hearing, the judge will issue a decision. After that decision is made, the judge will sign a decree. If the name change is granted, the judge will sign the decree. If the judge rejects the change, the request will be denied. Ensure that the decree that has been prepared (NC-130) is filled out correctly
before being signed.

C. Obtain a Certified Copy of the Decree

Topic: How to Complete a Name Change
Law Clerk: Aiden Armstrong
First Draft
Once the decree has been signed, a certified copy will be available for pick up at the clerk’s office. A certified copy will be required to obtain government documents with the new name. The client will then be able to take the decree to any government office to obtain new documents.

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/bigstock-Name-Word-Brand-And-Naming-Co-473996017.jpg 600 900 Riley Pennington and Aiden Armstrong https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Riley Pennington and Aiden Armstrong2023-11-30 18:08:182023-11-30 18:08:18Non-Dissolution/Paternity Case Related Name Changes
Same Sex Mature Female Couple Reviewing Domestic Finances And Investments In Kitchen At Home. domestic partnership
Gretchen Boger

How to Obtain a Domestic Partnership

November 27, 2023/in Estate Planning /by Gretchen Boger

For many couples, domestic partnerships have emerged as a modern, refreshing alternative to a traditional marriage. Whether you’re a same-sex couple seeking legal recognition or a pair looking to solidify your union without the formality of marriage this article will teach you the basics of domestic partnerships in California. 

What is a domestic partnership?

A domestic partnership is a legally recognized relationship between two individuals who have chosen to live together and share their lives without entering into a formal marriage. While the specific rights and benefits associated with domestic partnerships can vary depending on the jurisdiction, they generally provide a legal framework for committed couples to enjoy many of the same privileges and protections that married couples do. 

Domestic partnerships are often sought by individuals who want to solidify their relationships without the formalities and expectations that marriage entails, or by same-sex couples in places where marriage equality has not been fully realized. 

What are the benefits of a domestic partnership?

Entering into a domestic partnership offers a range of benefits, which can vary based on the specific laws and regulations of your state. While the advantages may differ, here are some common benefits associated with domestic partnerships:

  • Legal recognition of your relationship
  • The option to share or combine healthcare benefits
  • Certain tax advantages and benefits, such as joint tax filing and deductions
  • The right to inherit property and assets in the event of your partner’s death
  • Legal parental rights and responsibilities, including custody and visitation rights
  • Immigration benefits or a pathway to legal residency
  • Simplified dissolution in some cases, compared to divorce proceedings

Because the specific benefits and requirements of domestic partnerships can differ significantly depending on where you live, it’s essential to consult with legal professionals in your area to understand the full scope of benefits and responsibilities associated with domestic partnerships. 

How to obtain a domestic partnership in California

California has been a trailblazer in recognizing domestic partnerships, offering legal recognition and benefits to couples in various types of committed relationships. In California, you must meet certain eligibility criteria to enter into a domestic partnership. Both individuals must be at least 18 years old and not married or in another domestic partnership. There are no restrictions based on gender.

As long as you and your partner meet the eligibility criteria, you can complete the necessary forms and file them with your county clerk’s office. Once your forms are submitted, they will be reviewed and processed by the county clerk’s office. This may take several weeks, so be prepared for some waiting. Upon approval, you will receive a domestic partnership certificate, which serves as legal proof of your partnership. 

Contact LPEP for expert legal assistance

California’s recognition of domestic partnerships demonstrates a commitment to providing legal protections and benefits to a diverse range of couples. However, the specific requirements and procedures may change over time, so it’s crucial to seek legal assistance before you get started.

At Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri, we specialize in assisting our clients to obtain domestic partnerships and representing same-sex couples and others who have entered into domestic partnerships. Contact us here or call (408) 553-0801 to schedule your free consultation. 

 

 

Disclaimer: This article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/bigstock-Same-Sex-Mature-Female-Couple-391795775.jpg 539 900 Gretchen Boger https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Gretchen Boger2023-11-27 20:16:462023-11-29 23:38:17How to Obtain a Domestic Partnership
Child Support Divorce Court Order And Payment
Virginia Lively

How Is Child Support Determined in California?

November 20, 2023/in Estate Planning /by Virginia Lively

A primary concern of divorcing parents is how it will impact their children’s standard of living. In the state of California, both parents are legally responsible for the financial well-being of their children.

But how does the court determine the amount each parent should provide?

There are many considerations that go into determining child support, and it starts with a formula from California Family Code § 4055 that takes into account the parents’ combined total income and the amount of that which must go towards financial support: 

CS = K[HN – (H%)(TN)]

CS = child support amount

K = the combined amount of both parents’ income that is to be allocated towards financial support

HN = the net monthly disposable income of the parent who earns more

H% = the approximate percentage of time the higher earning parent has physical custody of the child compared to the other parent

TN = total net monthly disposable income of both parties

Each parent’s net disposable income includes the following:

  • Wages
  • Tips
  • Bonuses
  • Commissions
  • Dividends
  • self-employment earnings
  • Rental income
  • Unemployment
  • Disability income

Another key factor in determining child support is custody and time-sharing. The custodial parent, who has the child for the majority of the time, typically receives child support from the non-custodial parent. 

In a 50/50 custody situation, child support may still be required from the higher earner.

The purpose of child support is to ensure the availability of financial resources necessary for their well-being, including:

  • Covering their basic needs, such as food, shelter, and clothing
  • Healthcare expenses, including medical, dental, and vision care
  • Educational costs like fees, uniforms, books, and other related expenses.
  • Childcare if both parents work 
  • Extracurricular activities such as sports, band, or dance lessons.

Child support orders are not set in stone. They can be modified if there are changes in circumstances, such as a significant change in income or alterations in custody arrangements. Only a court order can change the amount of financial support. 

Even if both parents agree on the new amount, it still must be approved by the court.

Additionally, non-payment of late payment of child support can lead to legal consequences, including wage garnishment, property liens, or applying any tax refund toward the delinquent amount.

Understanding how child support is determined in California can be complex. Still, it’s crucial to ensure a fair outcome for all parties involved and protect the best interests of the child. If you’re navigating child support issues, consider seeking advice from a legal professional who specializes in family law. Our attorneys at Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri work with families throughout San Jose, Silicon Valley, and the Greater Bay Area. We can assist you in navigating the legal process and answer any questions you may have.

Contact us for a free consultation by calling (408) 553-0801.

Disclaimer: This article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter.

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/bigstock-Child-Support-Divorce-Court-Or-469549607.jpg 475 900 Virginia Lively https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Virginia Lively2023-11-20 17:17:032023-11-20 17:17:03How Is Child Support Determined in California?
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LONICH PATTON EHRLICH POLICASTRI

Phone: (408) 553-0801
Fax: (408) 553-0807
Email: contact@lpeplaw.com

1871 The Alameda, Suite 400
San Jose, CA 95126

Located in San Jose, Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri handles matters for clients in northern California, specifically San Jose and Silicon Valley. Our services are available to anyone within the following counties: Santa Clara, San Mateo, Contra Costa, Santa Cruz, Monterey, San Benito, and San Francisco. For a full listing of areas where we practice, please click here.

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This web site is intended for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Nothing in the site is to be considered as either creating an attorney-client relationship between the reader and Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri or as rendering of legal advice for any specific matter. Readers are responsible for obtaining such advice from their own legal counsel. No client or other reader should act or refrain from acting on the basis of any information contained in Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri Web site without seeking appropriate legal or other professional advice on the particular facts and circumstances at issue.

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