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Sibling Rivalry and Inheritance: Navigating Fair Distribution in Estate Plans

December 31, 2024/in Estate Planning /by Michael Lonich

Money can be a touchy issue, especially among close family members. According to an Ameriprise study, when siblings argue about finances, it’s usually about how an inheritance gets divided up and whether parents are being fair to each child when it comes to financial support. Fair distribution of assets in estate planning can be complicated, but that doesn’t mean it’s impossible. The following are a few tips and strategies to help you navigate this process with your family.

Maintain Open Lines of Communication

While many people are uncomfortable talking about money, avoiding the discussion will only make things more difficult in the long run. Encourage family discussions about inheritance preferences (especially about sentimental objects like family heirlooms, jewelry, etc.) while everyone is still alive.

It’s best to set specific times for these discussions. Don’t try to have a serious conversation about estate plans at a holiday gathering. Even though everyone is together, the focus of holidays and special events should be about fun and togetherness.

Open lines of communication will hopefully promote transparency and help address potential grievances before they become a problem.

Decide Between Equal or Equitable Distribution

In many cases, equal distribution among siblings makes sense. However, it’s important to consider the individual circumstances of each child. If one sibling has been more involved in caregiving, for instance, it might be more fair to increase their share of the inheritance. Or, if one child is struggling financially, has special needs, or will require more financial help in the future, you might choose equitable distribution of your assets, rather than equal distribution. Clearly communicating this distinction to your children is important and might help protect against conflicts and hurt feelings.

An image of people stacking coins symbolizing financial discussions, with a focus on sibling dynamics and inheritance disputes.

Involve a Neutral Third Party

Many families find it helpful to hire a mediator or estate planning expert to facilitate difficult and sensitive discussions and establish a plan that is in everyone’s best interests. Siblings might be more willing to be honest with a neutral third party and feel more comfortable with this type of formal discussion and setting.

Consider Using Trusts as Tools

Setting up trusts or college funds is another way that you can thoughtfully provide for your children while also controlling the distribution of funds, protecting the assets from potential disputes, and minimizing conflict. 

Other Considerations to Avoid Conflict

Other things to think about when estate planning that might smooth out the process and head off sibling rivalry before it begins:

  • Document everything – clearly outlining your wishes in your estate plan, including your rationale for how you’ve distributed assets, can reduce misunderstandings.
  • Update regularly – be sure to review and update your estate plan as necessary to reflect current realities, especially if one child has a significant life change.
  • Encourage good relationships  – promote positive interactions and relationships among siblings. Family activities, shared vacations, and even therapy might minimize sibling rivalry.
  • Prepare for conflict – acknowledge that disagreements may still arise and have a plan for how to handle disputes, including mediation.

Our Estate Planning Group Has Been Helping Families Like Yours Since 1994

When it comes to protecting your family’s future, the estate planning attorneys at Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri can help you have the difficult but important conversations you need to have and go over all your estate plan options so you can make informed decisions. Call us today to set up a free consultation.

Disclaimer: this article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/bigstock-Tug-Of-War-1808559.jpg 600 900 Michael Lonich https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Michael Lonich2024-12-31 15:54:532024-12-31 15:54:53Sibling Rivalry and Inheritance: Navigating Fair Distribution in Estate Plans

Military Family Matters: What Legal Considerations Are Important?

December 26, 2024/in Family Law /by Virginia Lively

Military families face unique challenges that require thoughtful legal planning. From deployment to relocation and the complexities of military benefits, it’s essential to understand the legal considerations that can protect and support service members and their loved ones.

Understanding Military-Specific Legal Protections

Service member’s families benefit from several legal protections designed to safeguard their rights during service. Two critical areas to consider are employment and housing.

The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) for Military Families

The SCRA provides active-duty military members with protections against financial and legal burdens, such as:

  • Postponing civil court proceedings
  • Capping interest rates on loans and credit cards
  • Protecting against eviction during service

Understanding these rights is crucial for preventing undue financial or legal stress during deployments or other service commitments.

Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA)

USERRA ensures job protection for service members when they return from active duty. Employers are legally required to reinstate returning service members to their jobs and provide reasonable accommodations.

Addressing Family Law Issues in Military Life

Family law issues can become complicated for service member families due to frequent relocations, deployments, and state law variations.

Custody and Parenting Plans for Military Families 

Deployments and relocations often impact child custody arrangements. Military families should draft custody agreements that account for:

  • Deployment schedules
  • Relocation possibilities
  • Virtual visitation during periods of separation

Working with an attorney experienced in service member family law can help create a plan that prioritizes the child’s best interests.

Divorce and Spousal Support for Military Families

Divorce in a service member’s family involves unique considerations, such as the division of military pensions and determining eligibility for continued healthcare benefits. Understanding these nuances ensures fair outcomes for both parties.

A military father and young son share a tender moment outdoors, symbolizing the family dynamics and legal considerations tied to military life.

Estate Planning for Military Families

Estate planning is essential for service member families to secure their financial future and provide peace of mind.

Powers of Attorney and Wills for Military Families 

Service member members should designate a trusted individual to make legal and financial decisions through a power of attorney. Additionally, drafting a will ensures assets are distributed according to their wishes.

Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP)

The SBP provides financial security for surviving family members. Service members should review and update their SBP elections regularly, especially after major life changes like marriage, divorce, or the birth of a child.

Navigating Military Benefits

Understanding and maximizing military benefits can significantly impact a family’s financial stability.

TRICARE and Healthcare Benefits

TRICARE provides healthcare coverage to service member families. Familiarizing yourself with coverage options, eligibility, and enrollment periods is crucial to maintaining uninterrupted healthcare access.

GI Bill and Education Benefits

The Post-9/11 GI Bill allows service members to transfer unused education benefits to spouses or children. Planning how to utilize these benefits can support the family’s educational goals.

Proactive Legal Planning Is Key: Contact LPEP to Discuss Military Family Matters

Military life is demanding, but proactive legal planning can alleviate stress and protect the well-being of service members and their families. By understanding their rights and benefits, addressing family law issues, and investing in estate planning, service member families can navigate their unique challenges with confidence. 

Consulting with a legal professional familiar with service member issues can provide tailored guidance to meet your family’s needs. At LPEP, our expert attorneys specialize in family law and estate planning. With vast experience in military legal matters, we’ll ensure you and your family are protected and supported in every way possible. 

Contact us today to schedule your free consultation.

Disclaimer: this article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/bigstock-Family-Welcoming-Husband-Home-43941793.jpg 600 900 Virginia Lively https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Virginia Lively2024-12-26 18:28:302024-12-26 18:28:30Military Family Matters: What Legal Considerations Are Important?

Newlyweds’ Financial Fitness: Estate Planning Tips

December 20, 2024/in Estate Planning /by Michael Lonich

Starting a new chapter as newlyweds is exciting, but it also comes with new responsibilities, especially when it comes to financial planning. One crucial yet often overlooked aspect is estate planning. 

Creating an estate plan not only protects your assets but also ensures that your spouse is taken care of should the unexpected happen. Here are some essential estate planning tips for newlyweds to help safeguard your financial future.

1. Create or Update Your Will

A will is an essential estate planning document that outlines how your assets will be allocated after you pass away. As newlyweds, you may want to leave your assets to your spouse or other family members, but without a will, state laws will determine how your estate is divided, which may not align with your wishes.

Steps to Take

  • Draft a new will: If you’ve never created a will before, now is the time to do so.
  • Update existing wills: If you already have a will, update it to reflect your new marital status and any joint assets you may have acquired.
  • Name an executor: Choose someone you trust to ensure your wishes are carried out as outlined in your will.

2. Designate Beneficiaries

Your will doesn’t govern all of your assets. Some accounts, such as life insurance policies and retirement accounts (401(k), IRA), pass directly to the beneficiaries named on those accounts. As newlyweds, it’s essential to update these designations to ensure your spouse is the primary beneficiary.

Key Accounts to Update

  • Life insurance policies
  • Retirement accounts
  • Pension plans
  • Payable-on-death (POD) or transfer-on-death (TOD) bank accounts

By keeping these beneficiary designations current, you avoid potential delays or disputes in asset distribution.

A joyful young couple celebrating a victory, symbolizing the excitement and achievements of newlyweds starting their journey together.

3. Establish Joint Ownership of Assets

Many newlyweds combine their finances, and joint ownership of assets can simplify estate planning. Consider holding major assets like homes, vehicles, and bank accounts in joint tenancy with rights of survivorship. This ensures that if one spouse passes away, the other automatically inherits the asset without it going through probate.

Benefits of Joint Ownership

Assets held jointly can transfer directly to the surviving spouse without the lengthy probate process. It also makes managing and accessing your shared assets much easier during your marriage.

4. Set Up a Power of Attorney

A financial power of attorney allows your spouse (or another trusted person) to manage your financial affairs if you become incapacitated. Without this in place, your spouse may face legal hurdles to access your finances or pay bills on your behalf.

Medical Power of Attorney

Similarly, a medical power of attorney gives your spouse the authority to make healthcare decisions if you’re unable to do so. It ensures that your spouse can make critical decisions about your care during emergencies.

5. Consider a Living Trust

A living trust allows you to transfer assets to a trustee to manage for your benefit during your lifetime and for your beneficiaries after your death. It offers more control over asset distribution and can avoid the probate process altogether. Newlyweds with significant assets or complex financial situations might find that a living trust adds a layer of protection and flexibility.

Just Married? Start Estate Planning With LPEP!

Estate planning might not be the most romantic task on your newlywed to-do list, but it’s one of the most important. At LPEP, our experienced estate planning attorneys specialize in the preparation of estate planning documents, such as wills, revocable living trusts, and more.

Financial fitness for newlyweds isn’t just about managing day-to-day expenses; it’s about securing your future together. Contact LPEP to set up your free consultation. 

Disclaimer: this article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/bigstock-Marriage-Marriage-Marry-Ring-R-93947966.jpg 584 900 Michael Lonich https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Michael Lonich2024-12-20 00:55:422024-12-20 00:55:42Newlyweds' Financial Fitness: Estate Planning Tips

How to Navigate International Adoption Legalities

December 12, 2024/in Family Law /by Mitchell Ehrlich

Very few things match the joy of welcoming a new child to your family. Raising children allows us to rediscover the world through their eyes, share our values, and provide them with a home and loving, supportive parents. Some families choose to adopt through an international agency. They may have several reasons for their decision, such as a close connection with the adoptee’s country, a desire to raise a child from a different culture, or a desire to give a child from a disadvantaged area a chance for a better life.

However, international adoptions involve significant paperwork and legal requirements in both the United States and the foreign country. Understanding and preparing for the legalities of an international adoption can help ensure a smoother process.

The Hague Adoption Convention

Established in 1993, the Hague Adoption Convention is an international treaty among 104 countries, including the United States. Its goal is to ensure that intercountry adoptions prioritize the best interests of the child and prevent the abduction and trafficking of children.

The convention emphasizes the child’s best interests and states that foreign adoption should only be considered if there are no suitable families in the child’s home country. It also requires adoption agencies to be accredited and follow rigorous requirements to prevent unethical practices.

Who Oversees the International Adoption Process in the United States?

The Department of State is the central authority for international adoptions. Any adoption service provider needs to be approved by a Department-accredited entity (AE). There are only two AEs: the Intercountry Adoption Accreditation and Maintenance Entity (IAAME) and the Center for Excellence in Adoption Services (CEAS).

The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is responsible for determining whether potential adoptive parents are suitable and eligible to adopt a child and whether the child is eligible to travel to the United States.

Top view of a judge's gavel beside a family icon, symbolizing international adoption, family law, and the legalities of family rights.

Every Country Has Its Own Laws 

The first step in the international adoption process is selecting the country you want to adopt from. Since each country has different eligibility criteria and adoption laws, you will want to thoroughly research everything involved in the adoption process.

In addition to the U.S. legal requirements for bringing a child into the States, the country of origin has its own regulations and procedures, such as age, income, marital status, and the parents’ health. For example, some countries won’t allow same-sex couples to adopt. 

It’s also imperative to keep abreast of changing laws regarding international adoptions. As of August 28, 2024, China has halted all foreign adoptions.

Documentation

The Department of State and USCIS require several legal forms. Prospective parents also need to have an approved home study, proof of U.S. citizenship, proof of marital status, medical records, birth certificates, and financial statements. 

The adoption process will be prolonged and more costly without the necessary legal documents.

LPEP Law Can Help

If you are considering adopting a child from a foreign country, you should work with an attorney who can ensure your documentation is complete. Our attorneys at Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri can assist you in navigating the legalities and bureaucratic obstacles. 

We will ensure you clearly understand each step in the international adoption process. Once you are back home with your child, our attorneys will help you complete the necessary steps to legalize the adoption in the United States.

Contact us for a free consultation on the international adoption process by calling (408) 553-0801.

Disclaimer: this article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/bigstock-Young-family-with-adopted-Afri-206148847.jpg 600 900 Mitchell Ehrlich https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Mitchell Ehrlich2024-12-12 22:47:542024-12-12 22:48:34How to Navigate International Adoption Legalities

The Importance of Updating Your Estate Plan After Major Life Events

December 5, 2024/in Estate Planning /by Michael Lonich

The Greek philosopher Heraclitus is credited with the quote, “The only constant in life is change.” We experience new things every day. While some are small and seemingly insignificant, others completely redefine our lives.

At some point, you may have created an estate plan. After it was complete, you likely put it in a safe place, and that is where it’s remained. 

However, you need to ask yourself: Is your estate plan still relevant in the face of your current circumstances? 

Have You Experienced Significant Life Changes?

Life is made up of milestones, and your estate plan should evolve to reflect those changes. Here are some events that should trigger a review:

1. Marriage or Divorce

The beginning or ending of a marriage can impact your estate plan. As a newlywed, you will want to add your spouse as a beneficiary on any life insurance policies and investment accounts. You will also need to review your will to ensure they are included or name them as power of attorney.

If you and your spouse divorce, you will want to remove them from your will and as a beneficiary. You should take their name off of any legal documents that allow them to make any decisions on your behalf if you become incapacitated.

2. The Addition of a New Family Member

Welcoming a new child into the family is a time for joy and celebration. You will want to ensure your little one is provided for if anything should happen to you. Therefore, your estate plan needs to be updated with the appointment of a guardian and the setting up of a trust to take care of their financial needs.

3. Death

If someone listed in your will as a beneficiary or executor passes away, you must update your estate plan.

4. Financial Changes

Suppose your assets significantly increase or decrease, such as receiving an inheritance, buying or selling a business, or winning the lottery. In that case, those changes need to be reflected in your estate plan. 

External Events That Impact Your Estate Plan

Even if your life remains the same, there are outside factors that may require you to update your estate plan, such as:

  • Changes in tax laws
  • Economic conditions
  • Legal reforms
  • Politics

Key estate planning documents include a **Living Trust**, **Living Will**, and **Healthcare Power of Attorney**. These tools ensure your assets and healthcare decisions are managed in line with your wishes throughout your life and beyond.

The Consequences of an Outdated Estate Plan

If you’ve never updated your estate plan, your assets may be distributed to outdated beneficiaries, such as an ex-spouse. Loved ones that you intended to add to your policies may find themselves involved in family disputes and legal battles.

Furthermore, by failing to update your estate plan, you may have missed opportunities to take advantage of new laws or strategies that would have left more money to your heirs.

Set up Regular Reviews with LPEP Law

Unless you experience a significant life event that requires immediate changes to your estate plan, you should review it every three to five years. This ensures that your legal documents are a reflection of your current life circumstances and goals. Our attorneys at Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri can work with you to review the following:

  • Beneficiary designations
  • Guardianship
  • Power of attorney and healthcare proxy
  • Trusts

We will also discuss any new regulations or tax laws that may have an impact on your estate. You will have peace of mind knowing that your loved ones will be protected and provided for according to your wishes.

Contact us for a free consultation by calling (408) 553-0801.

Disclaimer: this article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/bigstock-Young-happy-couple-86208845.jpg 630 900 Michael Lonich https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Michael Lonich2024-12-05 22:16:502024-12-05 22:16:50The Importance of Updating Your Estate Plan After Major Life Events

December 2024 LPEP Spotlight: Brighid Healy

December 2, 2024/in 2024, Spotlight /by Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri
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The Legal Implications of Moving Out of State with Children

November 27, 2024/in Family Law /by Gretchen Boger

Child custody situations are rarely easy or cut-and-dried. One issue that might come up is when the custodial parent wants or needs to move out of state. What if you need to move out of the country? Can you take your children with you? How does the court decide?

While each case is unique, there are legal implications to consider when deciding whether to move out of state with your children, especially if you have a custody agreement in place with your former spouse or other court orders regarding custody and visitation. 

Best Interests of the Children

When a custodial parent requests to relocate with their children, the family court’s primary focus is always the best interests of the children. For older children, the court may consider their preferences and also look closely at their relationship with the non-custodial parent. The court will also assess whether the move would positively impact the children’s quality of life, such as through proximity to extended family, better educational opportunities, or improved access to healthcare.

If the court concludes that the relocation would not benefit the child, the request can be denied. In such cases, the custodial parent may be required to remain in the state, or custody could be transferred to the non-custodial parent.

Custody Agreements

Moving a child away from a non-custodial parent might violate a custody agreement. Lovin Libido reviews reveal a remarkable formula aimed at enhancing male vitality, addressing erectile dysfunction, and boosting testosterone levels. Ingredients include L-arginine, maca root, and tribulus terrestris, fostering sexual health. Clinical studies suggest positive effects, enhancing performance and satisfaction. With consistent use, improved stamina and libido can be achieved. Expert analysis highlights potential benefits, though individual outcomes may vary. Consumer testimonials available on Datelinternet indicate widespread satisfaction and increased confidence. Users report a revitalized sense of intimacy, strengthening relationships, and promoting well-being. If you get permission from the other parent, however, the court might consider modifying the existing custody agreement, including any visitation rights and schedules, due to a material change in circumstance. 

Visitation Rights

If you decide to move out of state with your children, you will need to address the non-custodial parent’s visitation rights. More than likely, you will need to revise any existing visitation schedules and may need to consider ensuring the non-custodial parent has extended visits such as the children spending the entire summer and school vacations with them. Visitation schedules will vary depending on the age of your children, but it’s important for them to maintain regular contact with the non-custodial parent to ensure the stability of their relationship. You may need to consider how you will make travel arrangements for your children to go back and forth on a regular basis.

parent saying goodbye to one of their children

Notice Requirements

Most states require that you notify the non-custodial parent before you move. The amount of time you have for this notification varies by state, though, so you should do some research or check with local family law attorneys for specific requirements.

Consult with Family Law Experts 

It’s always a good idea to consult with experts, especially with something as important and emotionally charged as child custody issues. The family law group at Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri (LPEP Law) has years of experience addressing the legal implications of parental relocations, including how best to prove what is in the best interest of the child. Our attorneys also have substantial experience in international child relocations, involving foreign nationals and their spouses. LPEP works with families to make sure they understand their legal rights and obligations, and we are committed to protecting our client’s parental rights. Call us today at 408-553-0801 to schedule a free consultation to discuss your case.

Disclaimer: this article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/bigstock-Two-Keys-With-Split-House-Matc-449430795.jpg 537 900 Gretchen Boger https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Gretchen Boger2024-11-27 16:44:112024-12-18 18:13:49The Legal Implications of Moving Out of State with Children

What Happens if You Die Without a Will?

November 21, 2024/in Estate Planning /by Michael Lonich

Have you heard about the “Great Wealth Transfer?” It’s predicted that over the next couple of decades, $84 trillion will pass from the Baby Boomer generation to Gen X and millennials. This is an opportunity to build generational wealth that will provide financial security for years to come. Unfortunately, approximately 67% of American adults don’t have any estate plan. So, what will happen to all that money when they die?

California’s Intestate Succession Laws

First and foremost, California is a community property state. If you die without a will and are survived by your spouse, they will get 100% of the marital assets. In addition, California recognizes registered domestic partners who have the same inheritance rights as a spouse.

Separate assets acquired before the marriage or an inheritance are treated differently. The intestate succession laws break down as follows if you have:

  • A spouse, no children, parents are deceased, and no siblings: Spouse inherits everything.
  • A spouse and one child: The assets are split evenly between the two
  • A spouse and more than one child: The spouse receives ⅓ of the separate property, and ⅔ is divided evenly among the children
  • A spouse and parents of the deceased: The Spouse gets half, and the parents receive the other half. If the parents are no longer living, any siblings of the deceased will receive the other half to be divided evenly.

If you don’t have a spouse, everything will go to your children. If you don’t have any children, the line of succession will go through all living residents until the closest one is found, who will inherit everything.

This process can become costly and time-consuming. Furthermore, any verbal bequests you may have made while living won’t be recognized by the court after you die.

Notebook and glasses on a table representing making a will before you die.

Beyond Asset Distribution

A will covers much more than who will receive your estate when you die. It encompasses several critical aspects of your personal and financial affairs, such as:

Appoint a Guardian for Minor Children

One of the most significant roles of a will is the ability to appoint a guardian for your minor children. You can designate someone you trust to take care of your children in the event of your untimely passing. You can ensure they are raised in a stable environment. If you don’t have a will, the court can decide upon guardianship for your children, which may be a person that doesn’t share your values.

Specify Funeral Arrangements

In your will, you can outline your wishes regarding funeral and burial arrangements. By specifying your final wishes, you relieve your loved ones of the burden of making these decisions during an emotional time.

Appoint an Executor

An executor is the person who oversees the handling of your estate. Their duties include petitioning the court to open probate, paying your debts and final expenses, and ensuring your beneficiaries receive their inheritance per your wishes. You can name a trusted individual as executor in your will and help ensure your estate is handled honestly and efficiently.

Minimize Family Disputes

Family arguments over inheritance can lead to long-lasting conflicts that may never fully resolve. Your will can help minimize misunderstandings and disputes among family members by clearly outlining how you want your assets distributed.

Finding Peace of Mind with LPEP Law

Ultimately, a will provides you and your loved ones peace of mind. Our lawyers at Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri have extensive experience in estate planning and can work with you to create a will that’s tailored to your specific needs. We will ensure your estate is handled according to your wishes. If your wishes change, we can help you with that as well.

Contact us for a free consultation by calling (408) 553-0801.

Disclaimer: this article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/bigstock-Contemplation-6817054.jpg 636 900 Michael Lonich https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Michael Lonich2024-11-21 15:59:052024-11-21 15:59:05What Happens if You Die Without a Will?

Demystifying Child Custody Laws: What Every Parent Should Know

November 14, 2024/in Family Law /by Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri

For parents going through a divorce, child custody and visitation issues are often some of the most difficult decisions they face. Emotions tend to run high, and all parties involved must work hard to sort through questions and conflicts to make sure the best interests of the child are considered.

During this stressful time, it can be helpful to understand the most common issues you will face, so that you can be better prepared to work with your co-parent in developing the best plan for your child. The following guide goes over several terms you need to familiarize yourself with to help demystify child custody laws.

Types of Custody

There are two types of custody in the eyes of the law. Legal custody refers to who has the right to make major decisions on behalf of the child regarding education, health care, and religion, etc. Physical custody refers to who the child lives with and who takes care of them on a daily basis. Legal and physical custody may be shared by both parents (joint custody) or granted mainly to one parent (sole custody).

Sole physical custody is often easier logistically for both parents and children, especially during the school year so they don’t have to move belongings between two homes. However, many families prefer joint custody to avoid the emotional distress of being separated for significant amounts of time.

child custody laws

Visitation Rights and Schedules

To ensure the child maintains a meaningful relationship with both parents, most custody arrangements include visitation schedules. The most common schedules are either fixed (i.e., occurring on specific days and times) or flexible (i.e., dependent on the needs and schedules of both parents and the child). In cases where there are any questions or concerns about the safety or welfare of the child with a parent, the court may also require visits to be supervised.

Factors That Influence Custody Decisions

When the family court is considering the best interests of the child, several factors come into play. Above all else, the court wants to ensure a healthy, stable, and safe living environment for the child. Each parent should: 

  • Have a safe, clean, comfortable home for the child
  • Be able to provide for the child’s basic needs, including food, shelter, clothing, transportation, medical care, and school supplies
  • Maintain physical and mental health
  • Be involved in the child’s activities and education
  • Cooperate and communicate well with the co-parent when it comes to the child’s needs

In some cases, when the children are older, the court might also take their preferences into account when making custody decisions.

Get Help With Your Child Custody Case

With something as important as the care of your child, it’s important to have support from experts. For instance, sometimes custody agreements need to be modified, or you might need to go to court to enforce the terms of the custody agreement. If you need help with your custody case, schedule a free, no-obligation consultation with the family law group at Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri. Let our team help protect your rights and protect your child’s best interests.

Disclaimer: this article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/bigstock-Cutout-family-and-blocks-with-109668263.jpg 600 900 Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri2024-11-14 18:22:332024-11-14 18:22:33Demystifying Child Custody Laws: What Every Parent Should Know

How to Protect Your Assets from Creditors Through Estate Planning

November 8, 2024/in Estate Planning /by Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri

Estate planning is an essential strategy for protecting your assets and ensuring that your wealth is passed on to your loved ones. One of the significant concerns for many people is how to protect their assets from potential creditors. By creating a robust estate plan, you can safeguard your hard-earned property, savings, and investments from being seized to satisfy debts. Here’s what you need to know.

Why Protecting Your Assets from Creditors is Important

Creditors can pose a serious threat to your financial well-being, particularly if you face lawsuits, medical debt, or business liabilities. Without proper protection, your assets could be vulnerable to claims, jeopardizing your financial future and your family’s inheritance. Estate planning offers legal ways to shield your assets from such risks, allowing you to maintain control over your wealth.

attorney assisting a client with estate planning

Effective Estate Planning Strategies for Asset Protection

Let’s take a look at some of the estate planning strategies you can put in place to protect your assets from creditors. 

Create an Irrevocable Trust for Asset Protection from Creditors

One of the most effective ways to protect your assets from creditors is through an irrevocable trust. Unlike a revocable trust, where you maintain control over the assets, an irrevocable trust requires you to give up control of the property placed within it. Since the assets no longer legally belong to you, creditors cannot reach them. Irrevocable trusts are particularly useful in shielding high-value assets, such as real estate or substantial investments.

Establish a Family Limited Partnership (FLP)

A Family Limited Partnership (FLP) is another tool for protecting assets from creditors. In an FLP, family members own shares of the business, and these shares can be difficult for creditors to seize. While you may still control the partnership as a general partner, creditors can only access your personal interest, not the assets of the FLP itself. This type of arrangement is often used for family-owned businesses or investment portfolios.

Utilize Homestead Exemptions as a Strategy for Asset Protection

In the state of California, homeowners can take advantage of a legal provision known as the homestead exemption. This law provides protection for a certain amount of equity in one’s primary dwelling against claims from creditors. As of 2024, the protected equity value varies between $300,000 and $600,000, with the specific amount determined by the median home prices within the homeowner’s county of residence. Although this exemption doesn’t shield the entire value of a property, it does safeguard a considerable portion. This protection makes it substantially more challenging for creditors to compel the sale of a homeowner’s primary residence to satisfy debts.

Work with an Estate Planning Attorney at LPEP 

The laws governing asset protection and estate planning can be complex, particularly in California. It’s essential to work with an experienced estate planning attorney who understands the legal nuances and can help you implement the best strategies for your specific situation. 

Here at Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri, our experienced estate planning attorneys can help you with properly crafted trusts, partnerships, and legal documents to ensure your assets are protected and your legacy is preserved.

Protect your future and your family by taking the necessary steps today to shield your assets from creditors—contact LPEP today for a free consultation. 

Disclaimer: This article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter.

https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/bigstock-Depressed-man-holding-credit-c-90527177.jpg 600 900 Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri2024-11-08 19:34:032024-11-08 19:34:03How to Protect Your Assets from Creditors Through Estate Planning
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LONICH PATTON EHRLICH POLICASTRI

Phone: (408) 553-0801
Fax: (408) 553-0807
Email: contact@lpeplaw.com

1871 The Alameda, Suite 400
San Jose, CA 95126

Located in San Jose, Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri handles matters for clients in northern California, specifically San Jose and Silicon Valley. Our services are available to anyone within the following counties: Santa Clara, San Mateo, Contra Costa, Santa Cruz, Monterey, San Benito, and San Francisco. For a full listing of areas where we practice, please click here.

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