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Virginia Lively

Will Child Custody Be in Favor of the Mother?

February 26, 2025/in Family Law /by Virginia Lively

When parents separate or divorce, one of the most significant concerns is child custody. A common question arises: Will the courts favor the mother in deciding custody arrangements? While many believe that mothers automatically have an advantage, the reality is more nuanced. Let’s explore how custody decisions are made and whether the belief about mothers being favored holds true.

How Courts Decide Child Custody

Family courts prioritize the best interests of the child above all else. This principle means that decisions are made based on what will provide the child with the most stable, loving, and supportive environment. Key factors include:

  • The child’s age, health, and emotional needs
  • Each parent’s ability to provide for the child (e.g., financially, emotionally, and physically)
  • The child’s current routine and stability
  • The child’s relationship with each parent
  • Any history of abuse or neglect

Courts also consider the child’s preference, depending on their age and maturity. There is no automatic assumption that one parent, such as the mother, is inherently better suited to have custody.

Does the Mother Have an Advantage in Custody Cases?

Historically, courts often awarded custody to mothers, especially for young children, under the “tender years doctrine.” This outdated belief assumed that young children needed their mothers for proper care.

Today, most courts have moved away from this presumption. Instead, they strive for gender-neutral custody decisions, meaning both parents have an equal chance to obtain custody based on their ability to meet the child’s needs.

That said, in some cases, mothers may still seem to have an advantage. For example:

Primary Caregiver Role

If the mother has been the primary caregiver—managing day-to-day tasks like meals, school activities, and bedtime routines—courts might view her as the more stable choice for custody.

Societal Expectations

Even though courts are more neutral today, societal expectations sometimes influence how custody arrangements are perceived. Mothers may still be seen as more nurturing, but this bias is decreasing.

Children’s Preferences

If children express a preference to live with their mother and can explain their reasons, courts often take this into account.

Wooden figures representing a mother and father on a seesaw, symbolizing child custody battles and parental rights decisions.

Can Fathers Get Custody?

Absolutely. Many fathers successfully gain custody, especially when they can demonstrate their involvement in the child’s life. Courts are increasingly recognizing the importance of fathers and the benefits of having both parents actively involved.

Fathers who are equally involved as caregivers and can show a strong emotional bond with their children have a solid chance of securing custody, either jointly or fully.

Joint Custody: A Common Outcome

In most cases, courts prefer joint custody arrangements where both parents share decision-making and parenting time. This approach allows children to maintain strong relationships with both parents.

Contact LPEP to Discuss Your Child Custody Case

While mothers historically had an advantage in custody battles, today’s courts emphasize fairness and the child’s best interests. Both parents are evaluated equally, based on their ability to provide a stable and supportive environment.

If you’re navigating a custody case, don’t hesitate to reach out to Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri. We understand how important family is, and we’ll do everything we can to help you see your children as often as you deserve. 

Contact us today to set up your free consultation. 

Disclaimer: this article does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. 

Virginia Lively

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Virginia Lively joined Lonich Patton Ehrlich Policastri in 2016, and has practiced family law exclusively since 2012. In 2018, Ms. Lively became a Family Law Specialist as certified by The State Bar of California Board of Legal Specialization. Her work with clients throughout the Bay Area has demonstrated her expertise in divorce, domestic violence, and spousal and child support as well as tax planning and litigation.

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https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/bigstock-Mom-With-Daughter-619459.jpg 587 900 Virginia Lively https://www.lpeplaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/LPEP_PC.png Virginia Lively2025-02-26 21:15:132025-02-26 21:15:13Will Child Custody Be in Favor of the Mother?
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Fax: (408) 553-0807
Email: contact@lpeplaw.com

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San Jose, CA 95126

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